Lupus Treatment Options
While there’s no cure, there are treatments that can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life, like LUPKYNIS, a prescription medication used to treat lupus nephritis.
1. LUPKYNIS
- It helps reduce kidney inflammation and protect kidney function.
- LUPKYNIS works by suppressing the immune system, which helps prevent further damage.
- It’s taken as a pill, and your doctor will monitor your progress closely.
This treatment can be life-changing for people with kidney problems caused by lupus.
2. Corticosteroids
Corticosteroids are commonly used to control inflammation in lupus patients.
- These medications, like prednisone, can quickly reduce swelling and pain.
- They’re helpful during lupus flares when symptoms worsen.
- Long-term use can cause side effects, so doctors often prescribe the lowest effective dose.
Corticosteroids are a fast-acting option for managing severe symptoms.
3. Hydroxychloroquine
Hydroxychloroquine is a medication originally used to treat malaria but is now widely used for lupus.
- It can reduce joint pain, skin rashes and fatigue.
- This medication helps prevent lupus flares and may slow the disease’s progression.
- It’s usually taken as a daily pill.
Hydroxychloroquine is a cornerstone treatment for many people with lupus.
4. Biologics
Biologics are a newer type of medication that targets specific parts of the immune system.
- Benlysta is a biologic approved for lupus treatment. It’s given as an injection or infusion.
- Biologics help reduce lupus activity and improve symptoms over time.
- They are often used when other treatments don’t work well enough.
These medications are especially helpful for moderate to severe lupus.
5. Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)
NSAIDs like ibuprofen or naproxen can help relieve mild pain and inflammation.
- They are often used for joint pain, muscle aches or headaches.
- NSAIDs are available over the counter or by prescription for stronger doses.
- They work best for mild lupus symptoms.
These drugs are a good option for managing occasional discomfort.
6. Immunosuppressants
Immunosuppressants are drugs that calm the immune system, preventing it from attacking the body.
- Common immunosuppressants for lupus include azathioprine and mycophenolate mofetil.
- They are often used for severe symptoms or when lupus affects organs like the kidneys or lungs.
- Because they weaken the immune system, they require close monitoring to prevent infections.
These medications are powerful tools for managing lupus.
7. Lifestyle Changes
In addition to medications, lifestyle changes can help manage lupus symptoms.
- Eat a healthy diet: Focus on fruits, vegetables, whole grains and lean proteins.
- Stay active: Gentle exercises like walking or swimming can improve overall health.
- Protect your skin: Use sunscreen daily to avoid triggering skin rashes.
- Manage stress: Stress can worsen lupus symptoms, so relaxation techniques like yoga or meditation can help.
Taking care of your overall health is an important part of lupus management.
When to See a Doctor
If you have lupus or suspect you might have it, it’s important to work closely with a doctor. They can create a treatment plan that fits your needs and adjust it as necessary. Lupus symptoms can vary from person to person, so what works for one person may not work for another.
Relief for Lupus
Lupus can be challenging to live with, but there are many treatment options available. From medications like LUPKYNIS and hydroxychloroquine to lifestyle changes, there are ways to manage symptoms and live a healthier life. Always talk to your doctor to find the best plan for your specific condition.